According to this account, how did Indians attempt to cure disease? Section Summary. Indeed, one observer claimed eighteen different languages could be heard on the streets of New Amsterdam. 0000029638 00000 n Europes period of exploration and colonization was fueled largely by necessity. 0000016793 00000 n 0000003232 00000 n what are some similarities between Spanish colonization and french/dutch colonization. If you're behind a web filter, please make sure that the domains *.kastatic.org and *.kasandbox.org are unblocked. It does not store any personal data. Direct link to Charli Brooke's post How did Native Americans , Posted 2 years ago. Instead of having to buy these materials from other countries they were able to find them in colonial America. They established large farms, mines, and big cities. (The company had involved itself heavily in the slave trade and in 1637 captured Elmina, the slave-trading post on the west coast of Africa, from the Portuguese.) Their colonies were run differently during different times. A Dutch engraver, Theodor de Bry never traveled to the new world but had his own depictions of the Native Americans based on Spanish accounts. 0000019037 00000 n Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. Although the French government encour-aged farming efforts, the fur trade proved to be more lucrative. Also in the South were the French, who dominated what is now Louisiana. Also social and political motives. Accessible via two gated entrances, the house is hidden from the road and situated on 18.3 acres, assuring privacy. French had fur trading post with natives. Then it was followed by England, French and many others who left for different reasons. . 982 Words4 Pages. Britain, France, Spain, and the Netherlands established colonies in North America. 1996 - 2023 National Geographic Society. Since England did not find the golden success that the Spanish did down South, they had to settle on the natural resources of America. These differences were determined by the motivations to settle the colonies and what environment the people lived. In 1607, the English started their colonization in Jamestown, Virginia hoping . spanish viceroys held broader power, english colonies had local governments. Learn more about how Pressbooks supports open publishing practices. For example, the 1636 edition, written by the Catholic priest Jean de Brbeuf, addresses the devastating effects of disease on native peoples and the efforts made to combat it. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Some of the motivations or causes for this includes the religious conflicts, Subduing Ireland-brutal tactics, Economic depression and joint-stock Corporation. In 1655, Stuyvesant took over the small outpost of New Sweden along the banks of the Delaware River in present-day New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and Delaware. Direct link to s1037210's post what are some similaritie, Posted 2 years ago. French and Dutch colonization patterns Core historical themes Motivations for colonization: The French colonized North America to create trading posts for the fur trade. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. Geography, Human Geography, Physical Geography, Religion, Social Studies, Economics, U.S. History, World History. Compare And Contrast French And Spanish Colonization During the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, Europeans began their colonization and settling into America. 0000018051 00000 n Compare and contrast Spanish and British colonization efforts in North America prior to 1763.pdf, Elisha Williams - Chapter 30 Crash Course.pdf, History Midterm Lesson 1-4 chapter 1-8 test.docx, PSY 215 Module Six Activity Template EDITED.docx, Electricity_Consumption_Public_Agricultu.pdf, Does this exercise give you any ideas for ways in which you might change where, By the same argument it would be unusual to see long term good news in the, As shown by the study conducted by Mikeska Harrison and Carlson 2017 family, Instant Experts are often the biggest idiots and danger to others on site 109, collaboration between Telefnica its foundation and La Caixa bank has provided, respective institutions The approach to combat the neighboring nations terror, reducing the risk of oldcorrupted local versions of data being used in data, Copy of U1A2 VSEPR Bonding Assignment (2).pdf, After DHA enters into the Construction Contract DHA will notify each, Need Strength Scoring Key and Feedback (McShane et al. This problem has been solved! 0000001271 00000 n Each country had different motivations for colonization and expectations about the potential benefits. 0000013146 00000 n They differed socially, politically, economically, and geographically. How did the French and Dutch learn from the experiences of . These resources such as timber and tobacco were essential to Englands own economy. Definition. Columbuss diary represents the ethnocentrism european explorers felt towards the indigenous people. French Jesuit missionaries to New France kept detailed records of their interactions withand observations ofthe Algonquian and Iroquois that they converted to Catholicism. Also, we can observe that the British were successful on having . There was money to be made and lost. Direct link to 's post No, the Dutch live in the, Posted 2 years ago. Tucked away in Buckingham Township, Spring Meadow Farm epitomizes the Bucks County farm estate, a tranquil retreat with all of the elements one needs for an upscale country lifestyle. Spain soon grew rich from ample deposits of gold and silver in Mexico, Central America, and South America.In addition to the quest for gold, however, Spain sought to spread Christianity. To protect these missions, the Spanish established presidios, where soldiers lived.The main goal of these missions was to convert Native Americans to Christianity. Direct link to David Alexander's post The Dutch, French, Englis, Posted 22 days ago. The Great Depression, 1929-1932, Franklin Roosevelt and the New Deal, 1932-1941, Fighting the Good Fight in World War II, 1941-1945, Post-War Prosperity and Cold War Fears, 1945-1960, Political Storms at Home and Abroad, 1968-1980, The Challenges of the Twenty-First Century. 2016).pdf, 9 To show willingness to spend time with a dying patient and encourage, Q4C 71 Explain the principle of operation of a biased differential relay What, Id 64 See Ganzini et al supra note 51 see also Lee Tolle supra note 51 268 69, Which band includes Anthony Kiedis 1 The Monkees 2 Black Flag 3 Journey 4 Red, Which of the following demonstrates how the lives of black men and women changed in the 1660s, especially in Virginia and Barbados? The growth of slavery, triangular trade, Enlightenment ideals . When you reach out to him or her, you will need the page title, URL, and the date you accessed the resource. Direct link to @YMSModGod's post What is a joint stock com, Posted 3 months ago. Their differences were the differences in part between the physical and spiritual. The French and Dutch established colonies in the northeastern part of North America: the Dutch in present-day New York, and the French in present-day Canada. Eventually, those indians that opposed the conversion would be threatened with their lives. All started colonizing to make empires for their country. 0000003966 00000 n Columbus, in his voyage, sought fame and fortune, as did his Spanish sponsors. All rights reserved. The Spanish colonized the Aztecs, Mayans, Incas, some parts of the South America and Southwest of North America, the French colonized Canada, the Dutch colonized New Netherland, and the English colonized Virginia and Plymouth among the others. 264 Words 2 Pages Satisfactory Essays Read More The Impact Of Spanish Colonization Direct link to David Alexander's post There was money to be mad, Posted a month ago. Colonization or imperialism is the process of settling among and chartering control over homegrown people of an area. The Dutch in New Netherland confined their operations to Manhattan Island, Long Island, the Hudson River Valley, and what later became New Jersey. As the world of global exploration and colonization grew, many powerful European empires set out to see what the New World had in store for them. While similar, Spain's dependency on the New World for economic support was much deeper than Portugal's dependence on Brazil. What were the results of each effort? 0000013559 00000 n 1 How were the French and Dutch colonies different from the Spanish colonies? Dutch Colonization; Economic Legislation; Education Amendment Act of 1972; Eisenhower Administration; . French and Dutch colonization in the Americans focused on the profitable fur trade. Spanish Colonization; Spanish-American War; Spoils System; Square Deal; Stock Market Crash 1929; Stokely Carmichael; Courses on Khan Academy are always 100% free. . The New England and Chesapeake colonies were established during the early 1700s. 0000019844 00000 n . Of COURSE there were rules. If you have questions about licensing content on this page, please contact ngimagecollection@natgeo.com for more information and to obtain a license. How did Native Americans react when the Dutch and French first came? The historical phenomenon of colonization is one of the stretches around the globe and across the time. Montreal, QE. By 1614, Spain, England, France and the Dutch Republic all established territorial claims in North America. Settlers law and were loyal to the king. Direct link to ChristianP's post Which 3 present-day citie, Posted 2 years ago. Compare And Contrast American And Spanish Settlers. Although the French and Dutch had apparent positive approaches compared to Spain, oppression of the Native Americans occurred under the control of all three colonies. There is a poor sick man, fevered of body and almost dying, and a miserable Sorcerer will order for him, as a cooling remedy, a game of crosse. The domination of a countrys or regions political, cultural, or economic life by one country is called imperialism. During this time period, there were several revolutions that occurred throughout the developing world. 0000027565 00000 n Alan Gibson's Email Agibson@csuchico.edu. THE HISTORY OF COLONIAL NORTH AMERICA centers other hand, enjoyed far more freedom and were able primarily around the struggle of England, France, and to govern themselves as long as they followed English Spain to gain control of the continent. 0000025473 00000 n French colonies in the Caribbean were established on a much different basis than New France - like the Dutch and Spanish, the French established plantation-based colonies there for sugar and food. The French were respectful of the native inhabitants and that respect was reciprocated. . American Colonies, 383) Unlike the Spanish, the French did not attempt to establish a mission system in this area, but rather made allies of the Indians by trading guns with them. The fur trade, started by the French but the Indians were the first ones who started to use the fur and more of, the animals remain to make a variety of things. The main differences were size, administration, and purpose. Next in line were the France who landed in North America and discovered the land to be ripe with animal pelts which brought great wealth to the French. In North America, both the Spanish and British were engaged in colonialism and colonization prior to 1763. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. Success was short-lived, however. These arising colonies began to grow and evolve into different societies despite being from the same region beforehand. National Geographic Society is a 501 (c)(3) organization. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". Also territories and protectorates. Copyright 2023 IPL.org All rights reserved. In North America, trading outposts along the Hudson River and in New Amsterdam (New York) were built by the Dutch and along the Mississippi and St. Westward Expansion, 1840-1900, Industrialization and the Rise of Big Business, 1870-1900, The Growing Pains of Urbanization, 1870-1900, Leading the Way: The Progressive Movement, 1890-1920, Age of Empire: American Foreign Policy, 1890-1914, The Jazz Age: Redefining the Nation, 1919-1929, Brother, Can You Spare a Dime? The Jesuits were members of the Society of Jesus, an elite religious order founded in the 1540s to spread Catholicism and combat the spread of Protestantism. If, however, the company fails, all of the investments are lost. Rolling over the map reveals relevant historical details, such as street names, the identities of certain buildings and businesses, and the names of residents of the houses (when known). One of the reasons that led to distinct separation among regions was social disjunctions. Since Columbus is a white european voyager sent by Spain during the 15th century, he displays his superiority over the indians due to their lack of knowledge in weaponry and distinct physical features., The European race had forced other races like the African to submerge onto their rule, so it was not difficult to take advantage of this race. Colonialism is a practice or policy of control by one people or power over other people or areas, often by establishing colonies and generally with the aim of economic dominance. 1 / 5. If you have questions about how to cite anything on our website in your project or classroom presentation, please contact your teacher. These included finding another route to the East Indies, empire building, proselytization, and the extraction of natural resources. What were the differences between French Spanish and British colonization? 0000002015 00000 n France deals with many disputes during their colonization period such as dealing with Spain, the competition of trading, and the battle at Lake Champlain. They left England later than they had planned, and their ship was blown off course. While both countries had dealings with the Native Americans, the French were much more friendly with them. How did French colonization compare to British colonization? The French were ruled by a king, this, meant that they did not have several rights as for example, they were not able to have, meetings to discuss political and government issues. At the same time, there were a number of improvements in shipbuilding and navigation, making it possible to travel farther and for longer periods of time. spanish used "encomienda" and "mita". The English had a much larger population in their colonies than the Spanish, in fact, in 1700; there was a total population of 250,000 in the English colonies compared to 4,500 in the Spanish. In New England, the colonies engaged in fishing, lumber, and shipbuilding. How far away from Earth is our closest star? If a media asset is downloadable, a download button appears in the corner of the media viewer. A handful of French Jesuit priests also made their way to Canada, intent on converting the native inhabitants to Catholicism. Although the fur trade was lucrative, the French saw Canada as an inhospitable frozen wasteland, and by 1640, fewer than four hundred settlers had made their home there. European Exploration and Colonization power point Robert Garren 21.3k views Empires In The Americas brettbailey 15.2k views American revolution pt.1 Frank 1.5k views American colonization Cheryl Marie Yu 56.3k views The Colonies Develop Kyle Davoust 17.3k views European colonization in the americas maynard242 677 views Colonial France Imperialism is defined as the extension of control over another state with the purpose of expanding wealth, dominion and influence through direct or indirect alien rule over a territory. The Dutch established settlements in what it called New Netherland. Colonial Rivalries: Dutch and French Colonial Ambitions by OpenStaxCollege is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, except where otherwise noted. One of the largest patroonships was granted to Kiliaen van Rensselaer, one of the directors of the Dutch West India Company; it covered most of present-day Albany and Rensselaer Counties. 6 How did the British colonies differ from the French and Spanish colonies? Sarah Appleton, National Geographic Society, History Channel: Exploration of North America, Library of Congress: Colonial Settlement, 1600s-1763, The Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History: Gold, Gospel, and Glory: Motivations for European Exploration and Colonization of the Americas. 0000031640 00000 n 0000013739 00000 n The source of income that the French initially had was the fur trade. The Atlantic World portrayed these contrasts between the Spanish, French, Dutch and British empires. Farmers and merchants followed. These are slotted notes where students fill in the blank that match exactly with the PowerPoint they are using. One native convert to Catholicism, a Mohawk woman named Katherine Tekakwitha, so impressed the priests with her piety that a Jesuit named Claude Chauchetire attempted to make her a saint in the Church. Both revolutions followed the anatomy of a revolution and had comparable causes, however the French Revolution politically better outcomes, whereas the Latin American Revolution resulted in poverty and lost territory. The Spanish treated the Native Americans the worst. All began colonizing to make empires for their country. French Jesuit missionaries tried to convert Indians to Catholicism, but with much more acceptance of their differences than Spanish missionaries. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The Castello Plan is the only extant map of 1660 New Amsterdam (present-day New York City). In 1664, Britain took over the colony of New Netherland and renamed it New York.England Establishes Permanent ColoniesOf all the European countries, England established the firmest foothold in North America. In addition, all of the colonies had a type of trading system, maybe they did not depend totally on trade but some of their economy depended on it. Nonetheless, no matter the modest causes, the effects were very substantial in helping to develop the uniqueness of each region. Colonialism is a system in which a country or nation seeks to extend its power by acquiring territory or settling colonies in another land, while colonization is the actual process of settlement and establishment of political control. Spanish, French, Dutch and British Colonies Notes for Use with PowerPoint by History Materials READY TO USE $7.00 Word Document File Look for PowerPoint on Spanish, French, Dutch and British Colonies I am selling that matches this. The audio, illustrations, photos, and videos are credited beneath the media asset, except for promotional images, which generally link to another page that contains the media credit. Text on this page is printable and can be used according to our Terms of Service. A few fledgling Spanish settlements were established nearby, but clashes with Native Americans who lived there, and the lack of gold or other riches made many of them short-lived. Fort Amsterdam, on the southern tip of Manhattan Island, defended the growing city of New Amsterdam. Some missions also served as posts where explorers set out on the quest for riches. Due to their growth in the Americas, the British were able to be compared to the Spanish colonies of the time period, which boosted the Englishs confidence. When each of these empires got started had a heavy impact on what they did and how they did it. Its fleets plied the waters of the Atlantic, while other Dutch ships sailed to the Far East, returning with prized spices like pepper to be sold in the bustling ports at home, especially Amsterdam. His expedition led to the establishment of New Amsterdam. Compare French and Dutch colonization to Spanish colonization. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. 0000014400 00000 n Direct link to Rashad Hiyaat's post Are Dutch and French the , Posted 4 years ago. On the other, it has been said that many colonial powers contributed much in terms of schools, roads, railways, and much more. How did the major European imperial powers and indigenous populations experience imperialism and colonisation in the period 1880-1960? 0000030683 00000 n European countries recognized the potential profits of securing better trade with Asia and sought new routes by sea.Commissioned by Queen Isabella and King Ferdinand of Spain, Italian explorer Christopher Columbus was among the first who sought a faster, more direct route to Asia by sailing west rather than east. In the process of colonisation, colonisers may impose their religion, language, economics, and other cultural practices.The foreign administrators rule the territory in pursuit of their interests, seeking to benefit . such as weapons or other supplies, depending on the Indians needs. 7 0 obj << /Linearized 1 /O 10 /H [ 1414 228 ] /L 34593 /E 31809 /N 1 /T 34336 >> endobj xref 7 42 0000000016 00000 n The years 1750-1900 are better known as the Revolution Era. Portuguese Exploration and Spanish Conquest, Religious Upheavals in the Developing Atlantic World, New Worlds in the Americas: Labor, Commerce, and the Columbian Exchange, Colonial Rivalries: Dutch and French Colonial Ambitions, The Glorious Revolution and the English Empire, An Empire of Slavery and the Consumer Revolution, Confronting the National Debt: The Aftermath of the French and Indian War, The Stamp Act and the Sons and Daughters of Liberty, The Destruction of the Tea and the Coercive Acts, Disaffection: The First Continental Congress and American Identity, Britains Law-and-Order Strategy and Its Consequences, Common Sense: From Monarchy to an American Republic, The Constitutional Convention and Federal Constitution, Competing Visions: Federalists and Democratic-Republicans, On the Move: The Transportation Revolution, A New Political Style: From John Quincy Adams to Andrew Jackson, The Nullification Crisis and the Bank War, Free Soil or Slave? While they failed to attract many colonists from their respective home countries, these outposts nonetheless . By the middle of the 16th century, however, this trade was under threat. The most important French colony was Saint-Domingue, modern-day Haiti. 2 What were the differences between French Spanish and British colonization? You cannot download interactives. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. In the early 1600s British settlers colonized the east coast of North America forming a total of 13 colonies. Albany, Posted 3 months ago. It purchased the island of Manhattan from the Native Americans in 1626 and renamed it New Amsterdam. (Esler, 2010) Despite the factors that I mentioned above, the main factor for certain countries was gaining economical power. Bacon's Rebellion The Pequot war The. The main differences between the French and Dutch colonies and the Spanish colonies consisted of the size and scale of the colonies and their forms of rule. There, slaves or workers would load them aboard ships bound for Amsterdam. For the contrast of each colony I am going to write their own, paragraph and for the compare part I am going to put all the things that the colonies have in, The French started colonizing in 1534 and so the French colonies strongly resemble rural, france. Both the New England and Chesapeake regions were colonized for their own reasons. Compare and Contrast Spanish and British Colonization Efforts in North America Prior to 1763. Yet, Britain soon had populated permanent settlements in the new world for a different reason.The settlement of these colonies was motivated by religion. a.Laws were passed to protect the practice of enslaving people of, Which of the following defined the consumer revolution of the seventeen and eighteenth centuries? The Atlantic World portrayed these contrasts between the Spanish, French, Dutch and British empires. France focused its attention on establishing commercially viable trading posts in the New World to supply Europe with its seemingly never-ending demand for furs. All trademarks are property of their respective owners in the US and other countries. While most empires had the same motivations in all of their colonies in an area, the British motivations varied in each colony. When you do your own work, you learn the answer better, and you also learn the method better. What does it mean that the Bible was divinely inspired? How did these attempts compare to one another? It would take another 70 years before the Spanish began to settle in California; Father Junipero Serra built Mission San Diego, the first mission in present-day California, in 1769. Compare And Contrast The Spanish French And Dutch Colonies. The English and French colonies were densely populated, and the citizens were more civilized. By the end of this section, you will be able to: Seventeenth-century French and Dutch colonies in North America were modest in comparison to Spains colossal global empire. In particular, the Dutch, the Swiss, and the French held Spanish loans, but the Spanish borrowed from just about any government with which they were not actively at war. She or he will best know the preferred format. Its foray into North America began in 1609, when the Dutch East India Company employed English explorer Henry Hudson to search for a water route by which it could reach its markets in Indonesia more quickly. why did dutch and french make rules? How did both compare to Spanish colonists? In Canada the French pop- The way that the English colonies differed from the Spanish colonies was that the English colonies weren't being funded by their home country. The small size of the population meant a severe labor shortage, and to complete the arduous tasks of early settlement, the Dutch West India Company imported some 450 African slaves between 1626 and 1664. When expanded it provides a list of search options that will switch the search inputs to match the current selection. Native Americans In both countries colonies, then, Native Americans were very important. Something that the French and Dutch colonies had in common was the fur trade. The first successful permanent settlement was established in Jamestown Virginia, and as time advances the English established thirteen colonies divided geographically into three regions: new England, middle and southern colonies. These colonization and economic differences led to their different political structures. All four empires colonized for a number of reasons. As new settlers arrived, the colony of New Netherland stretched farther to the north and the west ([link]). Many British men thought that they. 0000025931 00000 n Spanish and French settlers tried to convert Indians to Christianity. 0000001184 00000 n The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. For such a small country, the Netherlands was a naval powerhouse. They also developed a respect for the land and its inhabitants, which resonated with the natives. In the works of Christopher Columbus, lvar Nez Cabeza de Vaca, and Bartolom de las Casas, the Natives characterized as positive views in such ways that they were as civilized as the Spaniards.