His older brother Nicholas Lewis became his guardian. Her family is said to be descendents of Sir Roland Crawford, the grandfather of Sir William Wallace (the subject of Mel Gibson's 1994 epic movie Braveheart.) He established roads and was a strong proponent of the fur trade. They had 9 children: Anne Eliza, Meriwether Lewis Anderson and 7 other children. Parson Maury was a son of Charles Goodyear Maury who was Thomas Jefferson's teacher for two years. His wound hampered him for the rest of the journey. When Clark and Jefferson were informed of Lewis' death, both accepted it as suicide, but his family contended it was murder. It covers the descendants of Robert Lewis (1607-ca.1645) and his wife, Elizabeth, who emigrated from Wales to Gloucester County, Virginia in 1635. Lewis never married. Governor Meriwether Lewis was on his way from St. Louis to Washington in September, 1809 to protest the federal government's refusal to reimburse him for expenses. Meriwether Lewis was born in Albemarle County, Virginia, in the present-day community of Ivy. The Meriwether Lewis Chapter of the Lewis and Clark Trail Heritage Foundation will host the event, called Courage UndauntedThe Final Journey., On June 4, 2009, collateral descendants of Lewis launched a Web site aimed at garnering public support for exhumation and scientific study of the explorer's remains to determineonce and for allthe cause of his death. After returning from the expedition, Lewis received a reward of 1,400 acres (5.7 km) of land. However, when a Yankton (or possibly Teton) Sioux man and his family presented themselves for baptism on June 18, 1872, Joseph DeSmet Lewis (abt.1805-abt.1889) age 68, gave as his place of birth Yankton Agency, his father's name as "Capt. (Henley, 2002) She lived there until her death in 1837 with her widowed daughter Jane Meriwether Anderson. The Lewises also won a gallant record in the War of 1812, the Mexican War and in the Confederate States Army. A cave, Lewis and Clark Caverns between Three Forks and Whitehall, Montana. In April 1801, he was appointed personal secretary to President Thomas Jefferson (1743-1826). In 1807, Jefferson appointed him governor of the Louisiana Territory; he settled in St. Louis. However, the subsequent inhabitants of the home have made so many changes that the structure does not really resemble the original house. In the 1990s, descendants of the explorer petitioned the government to exhume his body again from the national monument site now covering the property of Grinder's Stand. If the skeleton is his, and intact, they can analyze gunpowder residue to see if he was shot at close range and examine fracture patterns in the skull. In 1807, Jefferson appointed him governor of the Louisiana Territory; he settled in St. Louis. (Bakeless, 1947) She could not afford many books, but collected a small library throughout her life. The Web site is SolvetheMystery. He is best known for his role as the co-leader of the Lewis and Clark Expedition, a pioneering expedition that explored the western portion of the Louisiana Purchase in 1804-1806. Among the families are direct descendants of William Clark and collateral descendants of Meriwether Lewis. He died shortly after sunrise. At home in Albemarle County, he pursued his studies with Dr. Charles Everitt, a physician, and then Rev. Besides being the mother of the famed . Certificates are awarded only to families proving their lineage to one of 33 members of the expedition that traveled the full distance from what is now North Dakota to the coast and back, including the Shoshone Indian woman Sacagawea and the black slave York. At the young age of fifteen, she married Edmund Anderson, (1763-1810) her first cousin in 1785. He gave the Grinders money to maintain Lewiss grave and visited the site himself. Lewis, who had a better education, possessed a philosophical and speculative outlook and was at home with abstract ideas. Nearby Recently Sold Homes. She started the Locust Hill Graveyard in 1810, probably on the hopes that she could have Meriwether's body re-interred there from Tennessee, and because her son-in-law Edmund Anderson and a neighbor died that year and needed to be buried. South Dakotan says he is descendent of Meriwether Lewis South Dakotan says he is descendent of Meriwether Lewis The Associated Press Jul 13, 2003 0 LOWER BRULE, S.D. His brother-in-law was George Washington . Lewis started out with the intention of traveling to Washington by ship from New Orleans but changed his plans while en route down the Mississippi and decided to make an overland journey via the Natchez Trace instead. Anne Meriwether Lewisfound in 12 treesView all Anne Meriwether Lewisfrom tree Waring Family Tree 2013 Record information. Besides being the mother of the famed explorer, she had medical skills and often rode throughout the county to treat the sick. In the predawn hours of October 11, the innkeeper heard gunshots. Meriwether Lewis was born in Albemarle County, Virginia, in the present-day community of Ivy. Library of Congress, http://international.loc.gov/service/mss/mtj/mtj1/028/028_0636_0639.pdf, Letter to Thomas Jefferson, Oct 3, 1803, 1st 2nd 3rd 4th Generation Categories: This Day In History October 11 | This Day In History August 18 | Pioneer Cemetery, Hohenwald, Tennessee | Explorers | Whiskey Rebellion | American Heroes | Missouri Territory Governors | Namesakes US Counties | Example Profiles of the Week | Lewis and Clark Expedition | Albemarle County, Virginia | Virginia, Notables | Notables, WIKITREE HOME | ABOUT | G2G FORUM | HELP | SEARCH. Meriwether Lewis (August 18, 1774 - October 11, 1809) was an American explorer, soldier, politician, and public administrator, best known for his role as the leader of the Lewis and Clark Expedition, also known as the Corps of Discovery, with William Clark . For many years, Lewis' legacy was overlooked, inaccurately assessed, and even tarnished by his alleged suicide. Abigail Tucker [4] Six months later, his mother married another Army officer, Captain John Marks (abt.1750-1800), who managed a 1,000 acre plantation about 10 miles from Monticello, Thomas Jefferson's home. Surprisingly, he may also have felt like something of a failure. Have you taken a DNA test? His deathby a gunshot wound to the head and another to the abdomenis a mystery. (There is a question about whether Meriwether did move to Georgia with his family. Lewis was introverted and moody while Clark was extroverted, even-tempered and gregarious. [10] He was also a second cousin once removed of Washington's on his father's side. Lucy Meriwether. However Lewis died, his death had a considerable effect on the young country. As with any good genealogical research, if you discover a link to your own family tree, consider it a starting point for further research. A bronze bust of Lewis commissioned for the event was dedicated to the Natchez Trace Parkway for a planned visitor center at the grave site area. These are fantastic!!! Geographic names that honor him include Lewis County, Tennessee; Lewisburg, Tennessee; Lewiston, Idaho; Lewis County, Washington; the U.S. Army fort Fort Lewis, Washington, the home of the US Army 1st Corps (I Corps), and especially Lewis and Clark County, Montana, the home of the capital city, Helena. [3], The new family soon moved to Georgia and Meriwether spent his time learning outdoorsman skills. You try to reach out but you can never get a hold of it. Even minor features of the story fluctuate. [7], At the time, Meriwether Lewis was described as a lean man of six feet in stature. 111 on September 16, 1808. In 1793, Lewis graduated from Liberty Hall (now Washington and Lee University). But I dont know if it would change anybodys mind one way or the other.. What were his experiences? Some scholars arent so sure that an exhumation will clarify matters. Lewis resided in the presidential mansion, and frequently conversed with various prominent figures in politics, the arts and other circles. Lewis was born in Albemarle County, Virginia, to Lt. William Lewis of Locust Hill (1733 November 17, 1779),[1] who was of Welsh ancestry, and Lucy Meriwether (February 4, 1752 September 8, 1837), daughter of Thomas Meriwether and wife Elizabeth Thornton, in turn daughter of Francis Thornton and wife Mary Taliaferro. He was given a powerful position in the new territory he had helped to explore, but tragedy would soon strike. In 1882, the house was sold to Mrs. Bearley, releasing the house from Lewis family descendents for the first time. Scholars have reconstructed lunar cycles to prove that the innkeepers wife couldnt have seen what she said she saw that moonless night. [3] When Jefferson began to formulate and to plan for an expedition across the continent, he chose Lewis to lead the expedition. Her daughter and son-in-law put the house for sale on the market at $255,000 in 1982. William Clark is known for his expedition to explore and discover the land west of the Mississippi River, the land that the United States brought from the French in 1803. []http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meriwether_Lewis Wikipedia article on Meriwether Lewis]. When his father died in 1779, he inherited his Locust Hill estate. Originally, he was to provide information on the politics of the United States Army, which had seen an influx of Federalist officers as a result of John Adams's "midnight appointments". In the course of the journey, Lewis observed, collected, and described hundreds of plants and animal species previously unknown to science. The next morning, she sent for Lewis's servants, who found him weltering in his blood but alive for several hours. In 1807, Jefferson appointed him governor of the Louisiana Territory; he settled in St. Louis. He moved with his mother and stepfather Captain John Marks to Georgia in May of 1780. Meriwether Lewis was born in Albemarle County, Va., on Aug. 18, 1774. Miller, Robert J. She married William Lewis of Locust Hill; he died in 1779 and she married Captain John Marks six months later. When the contentious election of 1800 had been decided and Thomas Jefferson prepared to assume the presidency, he knew whom he wanted as his private secretary. Meriwether Lewis (August 18, 1774 - October 11, 1809) was an American explorer, soldier, and public administrator, best known for his role as the leader of the Lewis and Clark Expedition, also known as the Corps of Discovery, with William Clark. Mrs. John Grinder who served as his landlady on the last night of his life reported: heard the sound of a gunshot and then the sound of something heavy falling to the floor followed by the words, Oh Lord! heard the sound of another gunshot and in a few moments, Lewis voice Oh, Madame, give me some water and heal my wounds. [she] refused to leave the room where she had been sleeping she waited nearly two hours before [rousing] the servants. Why Did Meriwether Lewis Die. Conflicting information from sources indicate he was either rather ill (speculation runs from alcoholism to syphilis or possible psychological issues) or had trouble with hypochondria, and visited his mother in hopes of some care. Janice Lynn Lewis your "pioneer John"' Is not part of this Lewis family, your Pioneer John Lewis "is from an unrelated Lewis family just as your Canadian Lewis family is not related to this Lewis family. He and William Clark, born August 1, 1770, accompanied each other on a dangerous expedition. In later years a court of inquiry explored whether they could charge the tavern-keeper with Lewis' death. His father fought in the Revolutionary War and died when Meriwether was only five years old. One of his traveling companions, who arrived later, buried him nearby. The US Navy Polaris nuclear submarine USS Lewis and Clark was named for him and William Clark. In 1795 he joined the regular army and for a brief period, he was attached to a sub-legion of General Anthony Wayne commanded by Lieutenant William Clark. Yet his contributions to science, the exploration of the Western U.S., and the lore of great world explorers, are considered incalculable.[3]. So Richard Ashcraft's mother was a Great aunt to Meriwether Lewis. But exactly what transpired at a remote inn 200 years ago this Saturday? - Meriwether Lewis was an honorable man before taking on his role as a significant explorer.-Before fame, he spent his childhood in Georgia hunting and spending most of his time outdoors. The National Park Service has reversed a previous decision allowing Meriwether Lewis' body to be exhumed in an attempt to determining how he died. Jefferson believed the former, while his family continually maintained the latter. Parson Maury was a son of Charles Goodyear Maury who was Thomas Jefferson's teacher for two years. I fear the weight of his mind has overcome him, he wrote after receiving word of Lewiss fate. There were five colonels in the RevolutionColonel Nicholas, Colonel Fielding, Colonel William, Colonel Charles and Colonel Joeland quite a number of majors and captains. Why is this image showing up as a background image ? Record information. He attempted marriage but never followed through, and started drinking excessively, which negatively affected his relationship with Jefferson. [9] He was related to George Washington by marriage: his first cousin once removed was Fielding Lewis, Washington's brother-in-law. Clark was a devoted family man and a valued friend. Family & Relationships; Fiction; Games; Gardening; Health & Fitness; History; See Full Categories List. No completely satisfactory explanation for his death has ever been found. He had at least 1 son with Ikpasarewin Sara Windwalker. He moved with his family to Georgia when he was ten. Why was he chosen to lead the expedition? After returning from the expedition, Lewis received a reward of 1,600 acres of land. Lewis became intimately involved in planning the expedition and was sent by Jefferson to Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, for instruction in cartography and other skills for making scientific observations. She advocated an assassination theory in Meriwether Lewis: A Historic Crime Scene Investigation (co-authored with James E. Starrs), . Lewis was a Freemason, initiated, passed, and raised in Door To Virtue Lodge No. One of these was Parson Matthew Maury, an uncle of Matthew Fontaine Maury. His mother taught him how to gather wild herbs for medicinal purposes. Lewis was a poor administrator, often quarreling with local political leaders and failing to keep in touch with his superiors in Washington. Who was he? . The next morning, she sent for Lewis's servants, who found him weltering in his blood but alive for several hours. On October 10, 1809 he stopped at an inn on the Natchez Trace called Grinder's Stand, about 70 miles (110 km) from Nashville, Tennessee. Sadly, William Lewis died of pneumonia when his son was five, and so Meriwether spent most of his formative years in Georgia with his mother Lucy and stepfather John Marks. Anyone closer than 14 degrees from Meriwether Lewis? Theres a certain amount of stress to reentering the world. (Lay, 2002). Hundreds of people have traced their family ties to members of the Corps of Discovery, two centuries after the historic journey. Black powder pistols have been test-fired, forgeries claimed and mitochondrial DNA extracted from living relatives. She married William Lewis of Locust Hill; he died in 1779 and she married Captain John Marks six months later. . She is reported to have notable culinary and intellectual skills as well. FORUM ARTICLES SEARCH. It was there that he met Eric Parker, who was the first to introduce him to the idea of traveling. Meriwether Lewis Gov. Clark descendant Peyton "Bud" Clark, Lewis collateral descendants Howell Bowen and Tom McSwain, and Stephen Ambrose's daughter Stephanie Ambrose Tubbs spoke. The expedition took almost three years and solidified the United States claims to land across the continent, and acquainted the world with new species, new people, and new territory. Privacy Policy | ContactMe 2010-2023 FamousKin.com. The Department of Interior granted . Re: Meriwether Lewis/Woodson Connection By Gary Stella February 06, 2005 at 12:59:36. He commissioned this the Corps of Discovery Expedition . 1 1.Meriwether Lewis, born August 18, 1774; died October 17, 1809 in Lewis County, Tennesse.He was the son of 2. After he retired for the evening, Mrs. Grinder continued to hear him talking to himself. Lewis, who had not been publicly mourned when he died, was honored on that occasion with his first public memorial service. Jefferson had mentored Meriwether in his youth and was a friend, as well as appreciative of Meriwether's unique skills. It is recorded on the tombstone of Pioneer John that he furnished five sons for the Revolution. The Certificate says Shaun is related to Sgt. He lived in Fredericksburg, Virginia and also owned a plantation in Spotsylvania County, which later became known as Kenmore. Lewis and Clark descendants and family members, along with representatives of St. Louis Lodge . Examples of plants Lewis discovered on the expedition were also brought from the Trail states and laid on his grave to honor him. The trip had many perilous moments for Meriwether; who managed to survive falls, gun shot wounds, and accidental poisoning. Meriwether Lewis was involved in the westward expansion of the USA. Around the time that the expedition commenced, they had arrived at the point in the relationship where Lewis either had to marry Theodesia or find a respectable way to exit the relationship. By 1794 he had joined the Virginia militia and was sent as part of a unit involved in putting down the Whiskey Rebellion. Lewis and Clark were respectful . (Davis, 1951) Mrs. Grinder's testimony is held as a point of contention from both sides of the murder-suicide debate. They had nine children. At some point in the night she heard multiple gunshots, and what she believed was someone asking for help. Meriwether Lewis (August 18, 1774 October 11, 1809) was an American explorer, soldier, and public administrator, best known for his role as the leader of the Lewis and Clark Expedition also known as the Corps of Discovery, with William Clark, whose mission was to explore the territory of the Louisiana Purchase. Jane (M128), born abt 1705 in New Kent County, is the eighth child and fourth daughter of Nicholas Meriwether II and Elizabeth Crafford/Crawford. Servants found Lewis badly injured from multiple gunshot wounds. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meriwether_Lewis. At the end of his life he was a horrible drunk, terribly depressed, who could never even finish his [expedition] journals, says Paul Douglas Newman, a professor of history who teaches Lewis and Clark and The Early American Republic at the University of Pittsburgh. Lewis departed St. Louis for the Louisiana Purchasevia the Ohio River in the summer of 1803, gathering supplies, equipment, and personnel along the way. A deer however had been cornered onto the grounds of Locust Hill by the party hounds, and Mrs. Lewis-Marks shot it and turned it into a succulent dinner before the party even returned. In 1803 Congress appropriated funds for the Expedition, and Lewis was commissioned as its leader. Lewis never married he killed himself in 1809, three years after the expedition ended . ExplorerBorn in 1774 - Died in 1809. She gave the property to her daughter as a wedding gift. Complex and often contradictory, the incarnations of Meriwether Lewis provide insight into the man behind the titles. Letter from Thomas Jefferson to Paul Allen with a biography of Meriwether Lewis, 1813The explorer was buried near present day Hohenwald, Tennessee, near his place of death. After his father died of pneumonia, he moved with his mother and stepfather Captain John Marks to Georgia in May 1780. His party affiliation didn't hurt, either. Explorer. 915 Words4 Pages. Sitemap; Home Dashboard; Records . Here his heavy drinking persisted.[6].
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