() At the time, Camden town would have been a crowded suburb. Instead, once you know and understand the plot, a great idea is to pick three or four major themes, and three or four major characters, and revise them in great detail. A Christmas Carol Key Quotes Major Themes Major characters How to revise effectively Isolation and loneliness Ebenezer Scrooge One mistake people often make is to try to revise EVERYTHING. This almost prompts a realization in Scrooge as he catches on to the fact that his wealth provides him (and indeed Fezziwig) with the power to make people happy. This mirrors the Victorian rich's attitude to the poor. The simile has connotations of stillness and endings. Below one can explore the themes, symbols, and more that appear throughout the novel. Partially because of the nature of its main character. Watching Scrooge forge his own invisible chain served as part of Marley's punishment for his deeds in life. He spreads joy over all like a force of nature. Dickens, therefore, is attacking the Malthusian capitalist theories. 'The Ghosts' in A Christmas Carol (Key Quotes & Analysis) Dr Aidan 22.1K subscribers Subscribe 47K views 3 years ago Studying A Christmas Carol? Key quotes from A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens. ", cynical- "what's Christmas time to you but a time for paying bills without money", Isolated- "secret and self-contained, and solitary like an oyster. Dickens uses these characters to challenge popular preconceptions that the wealthy had about the poor - preconceptions which led to support for the poor law and the workhouses. The conditional subordinate clause represents Scrooge's future actions. Then there are some of the settings contained in A Christmas Carol. The description of the children is designed to shock the reader. Studying A Christmas Carol? A solitary child, neglected by his friends is left there still - Scrooge sobbed, This shows scrooges lack of companionship and support even since a child this could show why scrooge became so money obsessed, I have always thought of Christmas a good time. Dickens is very clever in his use of dialogue in this section of the story as the Ghost of Future Yet To Come shows Scrooge the people that are talking about his death. Whatever the book. Stave 4 - the final ghost however, her reference to their father suggests that he had not been kind in the past, thus reinforcing our sympathy. It would have done you good to see how green a place it is.". It is this love that consoles him in stave 4 when Tiny Tim is shown to be dead, a long with the memories of Tiny Tim as a patient and loving boy. Stave 5 - Scrooge walks the streets enjoying the company of others. The multiple similes emphasise Scrooge's joy and elation at his second chance. A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens Version 1 December 2016 . The adjective 'brave' suggests that the Cratchit's approach to life is noble and admirable - but not easy. Glorious!'. Stave 4 - Bob's reaction to Tiny Tim's death QUOTES THAT SHOW POVERTY IN A CHRISTMAS CAROL, Macbeth quotes, Key quotes from Macbeth, Macb, 2019 GCSE AQA Triple Higher Biology Paper 2 (, Paper 2 Chemistry Topics 6-10 TRIPLE AQA GCSE, Prentice Hall Writing and Grammar Grade 8, Grammar Exercise Workbook, myPerspectives: English Language Arts, California (Grade 9, Volume 1), myPerspectives: American Literature, California Volume 2, Holt McDougal Literature: American Literature Grade 11, Texas Edition. Scrooge is particularly affected by the death, and this is a death he is able to reverse in the future when he amends his behaviour. The happiness he gives is quite as great as if it costs a fortune. The ribbons are her means of dressing more festively. Scrooges offences carry their own punishments. Himself, always. We are reminded of the contrast between the rendered status. Invite Scrooge to come for Christmas dinner 4. This quote is trying to say that Marley should've cared more about the people rather than his business - Marley, This opposes to the way that he conveyed his feelings to everyone at the start of the novel this shows his change and how he improved by the end, Therefore I am about to raise your salary, This shows a strong change in scrooges character as at the start of the novel with the 2 gentleman he was not willing to donate any money to them and now he is raising Bob Cratchits salary, This shows Tiny Tim's appreciation of Scrooge even when his mother doesnt think that scrooge deserves the praise, Another idol has displaced me a golden one. Her gown is poor but she is 'brave in ribbons'. Scrooge realises that his love with money is the reason he pushed everyone away. Towards the end of the book, Scrooge has clearly learnt that fact and decides to spend his remaining days sharing his time, his wealth, and enjoying the fruits of his fellow men. The use of nature with a type of plant typically seen around christmas time makes scrooges comment even more menacing saying that they should kill him with the very thing that is giving him happiness in that certain period.- Scrooge If they would rather die, they had better do it and decrease the surplus population. The verb 'shrouded' makes explicit reference to death which is reinforced by the 'deep black' of its clothes. A Christmas Carol Quotes 50 of the best book quotes from A Christmas Carol 01 Share "God bless us every one!" Charles Dickens author God person A Christmas Carol book Tiny Tim character christmas blessings concepts 02 Share "Every traveler has a home of his own, and he learns to appreciate it the more from his wandering." Charles Dickens author "the phantom slowly, gravely, silently approached", A description of the ghost of Christmas future; he is the darkest of the spirits, a reminder to scrooge of his terrible fate if he fails to learn his lesson. Then write the form of that verb The spirit of Christmas is personified in his open heart, open hand, and outstretched arm. Draw one line under each main verb and two lines under each auxiliary verb. In the first stave of A Christmas Carol, the following quote is really important in characterizing Scrooge:. Stave 2 - the Fezziwig's party "The noisy little Cratchit's were as still as status". There is a very real suggestion that Scrooge knows that the people are describing him. This reminds us of Freds line during the beginning of the book a phrase that Dickens later called The Carol Philosophy: It is only during Christmas that we open our shut up hearts and think of each other as being fellow passengers to the grave and not other beings on some other journey. During this section, Scrooge is reminded that we all die in the end, it is the only sure thing in life, and that all we have to work with is the short time that we have down here. "Business!" The adjective solitary and neglected highlight his feelings of loneliness and isolation, creating sympathy for him. No warmth could warm, no wintry weather chill him. The final ghost is by far the most scary of the three it remains silent throughout their time together, only standing by as a guide, and leaving Scrooge and the reader to work out the story himself. The tone is impatient as he does so. With the title of the book being A Christmas Carol you would expect Christmas to feature prominently throughout the novel. This is clearly not possible. I am not the man I was', When Scrooge sees the name on the gravestone, he realises that time for change is limited, The ghost of Christmas past shows Scrooge some memories that may have been lost to time, Stave 2: 'each one connected with a thousand thoughts, and hopes, and joys, and cares long forgotten', Stave 4: 'Are these the shadows of the things that Will be, or are they shadows of things that May be, only? The adjective monstrous, creates a negative impression of the man, almost evil, and reinforces Dickens message that it was the ignorance of the rich that created many society's problems. No Way- he tells them that the poor should go and die then there would be less people in the world. Whatever the genre. Whatever the genre. ', Stave 1: 'that the spirit within him should walk abroad among his fellowmen, and travel far and wide; and if that spirit goes not forth in life, it is condemned to do so after death. It acts as a mirror for Scrooges wealth and position but also as a stark contrast in approach. This brightly\underline{\text{brightly}}brightly lit room will be perfect for my art studio. The use of the word 'alone' is repeated showing again that selfishness will lead to a life of loneliness. Ultimately he tries to extinguish the ghost's light. The hellish atmosphere is emphasised by the fact that the ghost's clothing and hair appears to move as though in an updraft of heat, suggesting that the ghost is in hell. '', Stave 3 - the ghost uses Scrooge's words against him when he asks where there is refuge for the children, ignorance and want. Dickens also suggests that, through his adoration of a false god, he is no longer a good christian. Theme= poverty/greed and generosity. ', 'secret, and self-contained, and solitary as an oyster. I will not shut out the lessons that they teach. We can infer that the only other person he cared for was Marley and even that wasn't really because of a friendship. Y. A description of the school house that Scrooge was left in as a child, by his family. But, they were happy, grateful, pleased with one another and contented with the time. Ghost stories were very popular during the Victorian era. Without the trauma from Scrooges youth and the death of his sister, Fran, its unlikely that he wouldve become the person that he did. The ghost of Christmas yet to come is a symbol of the effect that memories have on someone as they age. When it was made you were another man. The list of adjectives show his wealth but also his warmth and generosity towards others. These cover themes like wealth, poverty, Christmas, and kindness. The ghost of Christmas presents it sitting on a throne of food. This is evident in his early relationship with his nephew Fred. A description of how the Cratchit family mourned the death of Tiny Tim. Compare the different settings in "Grape Sherbet" Describe each setting using details from the poem. Everyone is entitled to be a little happier on Christmas, and the Ghost of Christmas Present helps them to be so. It is really in this Stave that Dickens brings to life the Christmas that we all know and love today: the food, the presents, the games, the snow, and good feeling, the parties and generosity. Draw an arrow from each underlined word to the word it modifies. Scrooge's grave, by comparison to Tiny Tim's is 'overrun by weeds'. Dickens was openly opposed to this view and challenges it throughout the novella. Th onomatopoeia here makes the bells sound particularly noise -and yet Scrooge sees them as 'glorious' which is suggestive of noises from heaven. Hallo!" Click the card to flip Definition 1 / 5 As a result of this he was damned to walk as a ghost chained with money boxes surrounding him. the adjective idle reveals scrooge believes the poor are lazy and are to be blamed for their own situation. The common welfare was my business; charity, mercy, forbearance, and benevolence, were, all, my business. Of Mice and Men Section Overview . In many ways the vision works like memory can do: it changes depending on perspectives or moods. Dickens was familiar with the terrible working conditions of the poor and campaigned for education of children. "I am sorry for him; I couldn't be angry with him if I tried. A Christmas Carol: Key Moments Being such a short story there is very little that is extraneous. The noun 'contract' reflects the language of business - reflecting the change that Scrooge has undergone. Dickens believed in collective responsibility - that the wealthy should take responsibility for helping the poor, specifically through the provision of education and support for children. Scrooge's assertion that 'it is not my business' is challenged quickly by Marley's ghost whose view is that 'mankind' should have been his 'business. In Victorian times, the deceased were usually dressed in their best clothes for burial but here, Scrooge's clothes after death have been removed and sold for money. For characters like Fred and Bob Cratchit, Christmas represents the Christian ideal of goodness and moral prosperity, but Scrooge is at his most miserly when Christmas is mentioned. Family Theme Analysis. Why show me this, if I am past all hope! For the first time, the hand appeared to shake. 'A Christmas Carol' Key Quotations Stave 5 Analysis Term 1 / 5 "I am light as a feather, I am as happy as an angel, I am as merry as a schoolboy. "[He called out in a] comfortable,oily, rich. Repetition of 'chuckle' emphasises Scrooge's newfound delight in giving. These include Scrooges cold nature, the power of wealth, and loss. Did the Anglo-Saxon period last between 449 and 1066? 'He did it all, and infinitely more; and to Tiny Tim, who did NOT die, he was a second father. Stave 1 - Scrooge's view of the plight of the poor Note the use of the adjective poor to describe Bob Cratchit. Contrasting similes emphasise his god like figure- he is at once innocent and knowledgeable. In this quote, Dickens describes London as a dark and dangerous place. ``Are there no workhouses? It was shrouded in a deep black garment, which concealed its head, its face, its form, and left nothing of it visible save one outstretched hand. ffects the change, pulling the curtains aside with his own hand. By this stage, Scrooge has already begun to see the error of his ways and has realised that he will benefit from the messages he is receiving and so he begins to take agency over the situation. In many ways, it is the child who can most tug on Scrooges heartstrings. Each sentence below contains a verb He also argues that Time is precious to me. This is most telling of all: whereas the old Scrooge saw little of value beyond his money hole, now he sees the truth that Time itself is precious; and it is, in fact, the most precious thing we. The last line of A Christmas Carol is God bless us, everyone. Its spoken by the well-loved character Tiny Tim. Stave 3 - ignorance and want The description of Marley's ghost has his chain wound about him. The silent. To Kill a Mockingbird -Analysis of Major Characters. forgiving- "to Mr Scrooge, the founder of the feast.". Themes= family/time/poverty. ``My little child!''. The simile has a snake like connotations, Marley is a symbol of evil. Stave 2 - the arrival of his sister, Fan Tiny Tim is frequently referred to in Christian terms - as though his true goodness is close to God. Stave one About Scrooge: "As solitary as an oyster." "External heat and cold had little influence on Scrooge." "If they would rather die," said Scrooge, "they had better do it, and decrease the surplus population." "Darkness is cheap, and Scrooge liked it." Stave 3 - the ghost uses Scrooge's words against him The adjectives squeezing and wrenching, etc., relate to how one should imagine him with money, refusing to let go of his wealth. So, therefore, we should take responsibility for being a positive influence. The repetition of the word 'little' reinforces to the reader how young and innocent and undeserving of death was Tiny Tim. Like an oyster, he keeps himself to himself, hidden beneath a hard shell that he uses to protect himself from the world. Lord bless me!" This shows scrooges lack of empathy for the poor people around christmas time not regarding their life or family, this is used to show a change later on in the book with him not donating to the 2 gentleman at the start but him donating to them at the end of the play- Scrooge to the two gentleman, Marley during his life was a harsh businessman similar to scrooge and he was also very uptight not giving money to charity or other good causes. Whoop! On this page, readers can explore the quotes, they are broadly separated into a few sub-categories. Themes= Christmas/greed and generosity/family. " They are mans. Oh! Dickens considers ignorance the worst, because it leads to want. as if its hold were of uncommon strength." Being such a short story there is very little that is extraneous. Dickens uses the scene to allow the reader to feel sorry for the child 'Scrooge' whose loneliness was not by choice - although the adult Scrooge's is. In defending Fezziwig, he is taught a lesson and makes him think about how he treats his clerk, leading to his second moment of regret in which he'd like to 'say a word to two' to Bob. You must cook those fresh eggs for that kind of special salad. ". The repetition of the adjective 'good' reinforces this idea. The verb sparkled has magical and positive connotations, shows Fred is the antithesis of scrooge. Bitter- "no wind that blew was bitterer than he. Dickens uses Scrooge to show the extent of change that is possible in a small amount of time. A Christmas Carol - Quotes and Analysis Stave 1 Stave 2 Stave 3 Stave 4 Stave 5 ( ) The register of his burial was signed by the clergyman, the clerk, the undertaker and the chief mourner. A Christmas Carol is a well-loved and commonly read novel that focuses on themes of Christmas and poverty. ". I defy himif he finds me going there, in good temper, year after year, and saying, Uncle Scrooge, how are you? If it only puts him in the vein to leave his poor clerk fifty pounds, thats something. - Scrooge, Is scrooges staple opinion to christmas at the start of stave one, showing off his negative opinions to begin with, this is used to emphasise the change in scrooges character from the beginning to the end. Bovey, Lee-James "A Christmas Carol Quotes " Book Analysis, https://bookanalysis.com/charles-dickens/a-christmas-carol/quotes/. And perhaps its because we know the story so well, or maybe because it is pretty obvious, most readers will probably understand that they are in fact commenting on Scrooge. For example, the first ghost is a metaphor for how memories and the past shape ones experience, while the last ghost is a metaphor for death and ones legacy. Here, readers are exposed to the ghost of Christmas yet to come. The ghost breaks the news to Scrooge that the person whose death has been talked about so callously was his own. Fezziwigs character is an understated part of the story of A Christmas Carol. Mr and Mrs Fezziwig ..'.shaking hands with every person individually as he or she went out, wished him or her a Merry Christmas.'. Detailed quotes explanations with page numbers for every important quote on the site.
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